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Affichage des articles dont le libellé est Mental Health. Afficher tous les articles
Affichage des articles dont le libellé est Mental Health. Afficher tous les articles
Military Psychology third and final part
Article psychoanalyst
The future of psychology in the armed forces

 Led efforts "psychologists" in the military field to a lot of scientific research useful is still largely banned from the public for reasons of the nature of secrecy and confidentiality in the military action, every state fears leak this information to other countries Vtstvid them in the war effort. All major countries are the wars and invasions of global Like its wars and incursions last in the Gulf region. There is no doubt that it will be more terrifying than its predecessors and is preparing for this war by all possible means and all the weapons that could reach it the human mind and not weapons and war material physical planes, tanks and bombs, but also may be that the weapons are of little benefit that does not mean states considerable attention to the men who be entrusted to them is the use of these weapons and equipment and human-machine which is an effective unit. must be given a machine is the number Khasala commensurate with the man who will use it. must also be a handsome man and is a numbers special to use the machine and this can make from the man-machine unit effective verification purposes required for success and competence.
    Use the major countries Bgmehrh great scholars and among them, "psychologists" to search all the means by which to increase the efficiency of a combat soldier, and psychologists have special expertise the nature of man and they have special means to test men and selection, training, learning and change their behavior and increase the underserved and strengthen morale. Being psychologists now in all major countries a lot of (military research) important that can not speculate on its content and purpose, but it will add to the information the human wealth of priceless. For example mobilized the United States in World War II (1262) a world of "Almealnevs" to conduct research on armed forces and Qdsahm Almealnevs also in Britain and Russia, a large share. of what happened, but the research in these two countries to outweighing the assembly by the U.S. and most important of those things that have contributed are:
    A - Organization and methods of testing and classification.
    B - Analysis of all the functions of the army careful analysis.
    C - To improve educational programs and military training.
    D - the psychological research on the senses (hearing, sight, etc. ..)
    E - Improving the arms industry to suit the nature of man.
    And - the soldiers know the tendencies and desires Zalostvadh them in guidance.
    G - to know the views of citizens and the enemy and take advantage of the publicity.
    H - to strengthen the morale of the people and soldiers.
    I - propaganda.
    J - Treatment of psychological trauma.
    K - Directing the soldiers in their civilian lives after the war.
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Military Psychology Part I
Gained psychology of military importance of the development of military conflict are no longer the war is just fighting between the two teams in a specific forum is far from populated areas. But spread to the whole nation. There is no difference between combatant and civilian and the separation between the squares movements, cities, and by the need of this nation to support the morale to be able to continue to stand behind the fighters on the one hand and resistance to the effects of the enemy on the other. as the methods of fighting itself was covered by the sophistication and complexity of bringing the soldier or military required him to the capacities and competencies of private and is therefore more and scientifically accurate. It is no longer a soldier alone on the battlefield. but accompanied all disciplines to be with him until a lot of civilians (one soldier fighting served by many). this military school became the University of individuals belonging to the levels of cultural, social and psychological different take a large share of social training and career guidance.Can be authorized to say that armies need to most branches of applied psychology. So the term (Psychology in the armed forces) more accurate than (Psychology Military).In addition, the work and writing in this field require specialized double rarely available to many. Any majors in psychology and in the military art.That psychology in the armed forces is in existence. Talk in Tnzirh. Is the most modern of all the branch of psychology applied in the last century. When no reinforcement has evolved into Maousel to in the present day. Said Duke (Wellington), when asked to show the qualities of He explained the great military leader (he must be understood Binaganda the individual, and then Ibnaoualvesel capacity and energy, then the battalion and division and so on ... by that collects military build-up or move an army.The evolution experienced by the modern age, especially after World War I and through the wars of the modern era has emerged many of the weapons complex to exist. And proved to the leaders that the performance of these weapons, the mechanism of its functions vary in quality depending on those who manage. Was natural to turn these leaders to scientists self to take over Busaúlhm scientific task of selection of individuals and their distribution to various business. began Alsikolojeon in Germany, France, Italy and the United States and Britain to work to develop tests for some of the services of war, such as observer posts Allilin and navigators and drivers and men of submarines in the United States precisely happened considerable activity on the part of psychologists for the application of psychology and means test in the armed forces and established seven Ashrganh to discuss the psychological problems the military under the supervision of the National Council for Research in World War II after the completion of the First World War in 1918 the pace of Psychology in the armies good steps but the psychological research stop the end of the war and returned Alsikolojeon to universities later. wrote one psychologists Westerners: "The risk war in the years of peace the next few lies in decreasing the number of officers who are able to carry the burdens of psychological research in terms of Toagafnabadma passed the crisis, may be able to this Alamaacama psychology of war sound is the most Vtan biggest defender because our efforts regardless of the value and Amtyazaha but is the first beginnings of this science to the broad. "The truth of this prediction when he took refuge in the German Nazis for attention to the psychology of military as part of their plan to mobilize the whole country to mobilize psychic to fight and so turned their research to the study of ancient for many phenomena, psychological, social and private Matalq of art (leadership, policy and military) and the morale and psychology of fighting and the publicity was for them in each branches of the armed forces of the Department of Psychological Services and all these sections under the supervision of a public body of psychological affairs
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Information hypochondria just the disease

Suspicion of disease is a disorder of psychological origin, which is a good faith belief the existence of disease although there is no proof of that, the concentration of the individual to physical symptoms do not have a basis of organic, and this leads to infinite reflection of the individual in himself and his interest in patients Permanent their health and body, so that it dominates all interests other stops connected to others and make him feel nonself inferiority and doubt in himself and also hinders contact with the surrounding environment and is sometimes called just the reaction of the disease (HYPochondriacal)
Just what the extent of the disease?
Suspicion of the disease occurs generally in the contract between the fourth and fifth years of age and is rare in children and appears frequently in old age and spreads more in females than in males, as spreads in the case of disability or disability where exaggerate the patient in physical injury.
What personality traits the patient disease "just the disease"?
Disease characterized by the personal self is stationed on the immature and the tendency to isolation and excessive attention to health and body.
Just what causes the disease?1 / sensitive psychological for some people, as they suspect illness had heard it from doctors or therapists and ill-understood or read about reading is not aware of or injury concerned and weaknesses nervous and failure in life and in particular the failure to married life and a sense of the individual not to value and infection psychological as gaining the patient's symptoms Akedzaba of his parents, where there just to have the disease.2 / the existence of anxiety and nervous weakness, and the presence of pent-up aggression and tried it irresistible.3 / failure in life, and in particular the failure to marital marital life. The individual's sense of value and not to the inadequacy and rejection. And be Twahm disease as a symbolic expression of this feeling, and try to Herbmn responsibilities of life on the ocean or control by earning around and contacts.Acquire the infection as the patient's psychological symptoms of his parents Akedzaba, where there is just a disease of the disease earlier. And the presence of aggression Almkpotomhaolh resistance, or the presence of a personal threat Subliminal such as near-term as in the approach of old age, fear of loss of love, and the breakdown of psychological defenses against sexual aggression payments.
4 / According to Sigmund Freud Twahm that the disease is due to the interest or libido Nzhab of subjects in the outside world and focus on members of the body.Freud also believed that
Just the symptoms of the disease:1 / obsession with the disease on the person and the general feeling of discomfort
2 / amplify the intensity of the normal sense of fatigue and pain and attention to patients and permanent preoccupation with the body, health and care of their frequency and the large number of doctors.3 / complaint of physical disturbances, especially in the stomach and intestines and any other part of the body parts.
Just diagnosed disease:It is rare that the disease appears just Kaasab independent disease, but appears likely that Kaared facilities for another psychiatric disorder such as depression and in some cases the disease is just simply add to organic disease symptoms For making exaggerated.
Just treatment of the disease:
Is the use of psychotropic drugs and the use of fake drugs and palliative psychotherapy, which focuses on the psychological reassurance and inspiration to help the patient to detect internal conflicts and get rid of them and explain the factors that led to the disease and the relationship between them and the symptoms .. And directing the attention of the self to other areas with the guidance of the family, especially accompanied by the patient such as spouse or spouse not to exaggerate the kindness, care and treatment non-brutally and treatment work, sports and entertainment to discharge the patient from the Department to focus on itself.
Just the fate of the disease:Be the best outcome Twahm disease in general, the more specific causes and symptoms of a clear and secondary gains are few and sincere cooperation of the patient in the treatment process.
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